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International Journal of Phytomedicine and Phytotherapy

Table 2 Effect of methanol extract of T. conophorum seeds on Liver Antioxidant Status in CCl4 induced hepatotoxicity in rats after 48 h of intoxication

From: Hepatoprotective potentials of methanol extract of T. conophorum seeds of carbon tetrachloride induced liver damage in Wistar rats

Treatment

Parameters

(n = 5)

Catalase (Unit/mg protein)

SOD (Unit/mg protein)

GPx (Unit/mg protein)

GST (Unit/mg protein

GSH (μg/mg protein)

Group1B:Normal control

70.20 ± 3.50

6.70 ± 0.53

3.80 ± 0.16

0.62 ± 0.02

16.80 ± 0.53

Group IIB

***44.50 ± 1.20a

***2.50 ± 0.50a

***1.50 ± 0.06a

***0.29 ± 0.001a

***7.01 ± 0.50a

Group IIIB

***70.50 ± 2.50b

***6.50 ± 0.25b

***4.40 ± 0.15b

***0.51 ± 0.06b

***17.02 ± 0.25b

Group IVB

50.00 ± 1.17b

*4.20 ± 0.20b

***3.46 ± 0.10b

0.26 ± 0.01a

***10.20 ± 0.15b

Group VB

***66.90 ± 2.00b

***6.05 ± 0.15b

***3.43 ± 0.21b

**0.43 ± 0.001b

***15.20 ± 0.40b

Group VIB

48.50 ± 3.80b

2.62 ± 0.60b

***2.69 ± 0.07b

0.30 ± 0.003b

***11.80 ± 0.30b

Group VIIB

***68.00 ± 2.55b

***5.50 ± 0.11b

**3.12 ± 0.20

**0.45 ± 0.02b

***14.00 ± 0.28b

  1. Values are Mean ± SD, n = 4 rats in each group. *P˂0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001, a as compared with the normal saline (control) group; b as compared with the CCl4 only group SOD Superoxide dismutase; CAT Catalase; GSH Reduced glutathione; GPx Glutathione peroxidase; GST Glutathione-S-Transferase,CCl4 Carbon tetrachloride
  2. Group IB (control) received distilled water and olive oil (i.p), group IIB rats were intoxicated with CCl4 in olive oil (600 mg/kg, i.p.) only on the 8th day, while groups IIIB, IVB and VB were given 100 mg/kg of silymarin, 250 mg/kg and 500 mg/kg of methanol extract respectively for 7 days, thereafter intoxicated with CCl4 on the 8th day. Groups VIB and VIIB were intoxicated with CCl4 on the 8th day and administered 250 mg/kg and 500 mg/kg of methanol extract of T. conophorum seeds at 1 h, 6 h, 12 h, 18 h and 24 h.Fasting blood samples were collected after the last administration of the extract at 48 h of intoxication with CCl4