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International Journal of Phytomedicine and Phytotherapy

Table 5 Indices of kidney function test in plasma of healthy rats administered with ethanolic extract, aqueous and n-hexane partitioned extracts of X. aethiopica (Dunal) A. Rich

From: Influence of ethanolic extracts of dried fruit of Xylopia aethiopica (Dunal) A. Rich on haematological and biochemical parameters in healthy Wistar rats

Group

Uric Acid (μmol/l)

Urea (mmol/l)

Creatinine (μmol/l)

Control

242.92 ± 13.20a

10.25 ± 0.32a

55.93 ± 1.24a

HPE 100 mg/kg

201.08 ± 3.49b

11.29 ± 0.81a

46.59 ± 1.53b

HPE 200 mg/kg

150.63 ± 12.37c

5.40 ± 0.88b

43.80 ± 0.81c

APE 100 mg/kg

178.73 ± 5.98d

8.58 ± 0.78c

36.30 ± 1.01e

APE 200 mg/kg

239.36 ± 5.27a

10.50 ± 0.69a

43.29 ± 1.82c

ECE 100 mg/kg

176.48 ± 2.64d

10.43 ± 0.37a

50.25 ± 1.96d

ECE 200 mg/kg

174.62 ± 7.51d

7.79 ± 0.36c

39.26 ± 1.48e

  1. Data presented as Mean ± SEM, n = 6, values within a column with different superscripts are significantly different at p < 0.05. HPE n-hexane partitioned extract, APE Aqueous partitioned extract, ECE Ethanolic extract