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International Journal of Phytomedicine and Phytotherapy

Table 4 Effect of BNF-LCME on different serum biochemical parameters and prothrombin time in D-galactosamine induced hepatotoxicity in rats

From: Hepatoprotective studies on methanolic extract fractions of Lindernia ciliata and development of qualitative analytical profile for the bioactive extract

Groups

Glucose

(U/L)

AST

(U/L)

ALT

(U/L)

ALP

(U/L)

TB

(mg/dL)

DB

(mg/dL)

TP

(g/dL)

ALB

(g/dL)

LDH

(U/L)

PT

(seconds)

Normal

91.6 ± 3.3

60.3 ± 3.1

58.1 ± 4.3

523 ± 9.71

0.19 ± 0.05

0.04 ± 0.005

7.91 ± 0.31

3.86 ± 0.22

212.73 ± 6.72

14.35 ± 2.15

Toxic

48..3 ± 1.9

241.4 ± 3.7

186.3 ± 5.1

967.3 ± 10.3

2.81 ± 0.13

1.14 ± 0.08

4.61 ± 0.44

2.01 ± 0.12

396.11 ± 8.13

162.21 ± 3.4

Silymarin 100 mg/kg

84.6 ± 3.5***

83.83%

89.1 ± 5.6***

84.09%

78.1 ± 3.6***

84.33%

602.1 ± 6.78***

82.12%

0.62 ± 0.005***

83.58%

0.22 ± 0.005***

86.63%

7.25±

0.13***

80.78%

3.465 ± 0.55***

78.36%

241.33 ± 7.61***

83.82%

38.31 ± 2.64***

83.4%

BNF-LCME 50

77.5 ± 1.8***

67.45%

93.6 ± 1.9***

81.69%

82.3 ± 4.8***

81.12%

623 ± 7.31***

77.22%

0.68 ± 0.04***

81.29%

0.26 ± 0.06***

80.01%

7.19 ± 0.21***

78.81%

3.38 ± 0.19***

74.35%

251.64 ± 6.35***

78.80%

41.45 ± 2.86***

81.6%

BNF-LCME 100

75.3 ± 3.6***

62.5%

99.1 ± 3.2***

78.57%

89.3 ± 7.6***

75.66%

637.1 ± 8.91***

74.31%

0.76 ± 0.05***

78.24%

0.29 ± 0.001***

77.27%

6.93 ± 0.37***

70.3%

3.16 ± 0.25***

62.5

259.38 ± 6.5***

74.2

48.34 ± 2.96***

77.01

  1. Data expressed as mean ± SD, n = 6, values in parenthesis indicate percentage recovery
  2. p value- D-galactosamine Vs vehicle; p value D-galactosamine Vs treatments- * < 0.05; ** < 0.01; *** < 0.001
  3. BNF-LCME Butanone fraction of methanolic extract of Lindernia ciliata