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International Journal of Phytomedicine and Phytotherapy

Table 5 Anti-diarrheal activity study of PESF, DMSF and EASF by castor oil-induced diarrhea in mice

From: In vitro and in vivo evaluation of pharmacological potentials of Campsis radicans L

Treatment

% Reduction in the number of diarrheal feces in mice

After 1 h

After 2 h

After 3 h

After 4 h

Loperamide (50 mg/kg b.w.)

100 ± 0.00*

90.09 ± 8.17**

85.65 ± 5.83**

74.96 ± 4.08**

PESF (200 mg/kg b.w.)

75.18 ± 20.41

79.88 ± 16.33*

57.17 ± 10.10*

65.07 ± 4.08**

PESF (400 mg/kg b.w.)

75.18 ± 20.41

90.09 ± 8.17**

78.59 ± 0.00**

80.06 ± 4.08**

DMSF (200 mg/kg b.w.)

75.18 ± 20.41

79.98 ± 8.17**

57.17 ± 0.00**

65.07 ± 4.08**

DMSF (400 mg/kg b.w.)

24.81 ± 35.36

60.06 ± 16.33

50.01 ± 5.83**

65.07 ± 4.08**

EASF (200 mg/kg b.w.)

–

30.03 ± 8.17

35.76 ± 10.10

44.98 ± 8.16*

EASF (400 mg/kg b.w.)

75.18 ± 20.41

69.97 ± 0.00**

50.01 ± 5.83**

59.97 ± 4.08**

  1. **p < 0.01, *p < 0.05; all values expressed as Mean ± SEM