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International Journal of Phytomedicine and Phytotherapy

Table 2 Botanical information of 11 endangered medicinal plants in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

From: Endangered Saudi Arabian plants having ethnobotanical evidence as antidotes for scorpion envenoming

Family

Species

Local Name

Parts Used

References

Acanthaceae

Blepharis maderaspatensis (L.) Roth

Atrara

Leaves

[22]

Amaranthaceae

Amaranthus spinosus L., Sp. (1753)

Spiny amarantus

Leaves, Stem, Root

[23]

Annonaceae

Annona squamosa

(Qishda, Safarjal Hindi)

Leaves, Root

[24, 25]

Euphorbiaceae

Croton lobatus

Thufailan

Leaf

[26]

Leguminosae (Fabaceae or Papilionaceae)

Abrus precatorius

Clitoria ternatea

Desmodium gangeticum

Glycyrrhiza glabra

Joha

Gatad Marioti

Hiraija Mabthora

Abushoak plant

Root

Leaf, Root, Stem

Root

Root

[27]

[28, 29]

[30]

[30]

Myrtaceae

Myrtus communis

(Tha’ab) Ithba - Dharf

Leaves

[31]

Plumbaginaceae

Plumbago zeylanica

Alhilo (Sweet) plant

Whole plant, Root

[32]

Zygophyllaceae

Balanites aegyptiaca

Farfakh - Namose

Leaves, Stem

[27]