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International Journal of Phytomedicine and Phytotherapy

Table 4 Effect of purified fraction of M. senegalensis leaf on abdominal constrictions in mice

From: Characterization of anti-plasmodial, analgesic and anti-inflammatory fraction of Maytenus senegalensis (lam.) Exell leaf extract in mice

Extract

Doses (mg/kg bw)

     

Mean

Inhibition (%)

MS

75

20.50 ± 1.98

20.56 ± 1.07

26.50 ± 2.87

21.05 ± 1.08

28.56 ± 3.78

23.00 ± 1.89

43.35 ± 4.98 a

MS

150

19.55 ± 0.98

22.51 ± 2.87

18.56 ± 1.09

26.55 ± 0.89

27.56 ± 4.87

22.40 ± 0.97

44.83 ± 3.86 a

SD

150

9.00 ± 0.25

8.56 ± 1.09

11.05 ± 0.05

10.21 ± 0.56

13.32 ± 0.99

10.20 ± 0.78

74.88 ± 6.87 b

NS

2 mL/kg

36.50 ± 3.89

38.55 ± 4.86

42.55 ± 387

40.06 ± 4.89

47.50 ± 6.07

40.65 ± 8.09

 
  1. Data are MEAN ± SEM of triplicate determinations. Values followed by different superscript are significantly different (p < 0.05)
  2. SD: sodium diclofenac
  3. MS: Maytenus senegalensis (Lam.) Exell
  4. NS: Normal saline