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International Journal of Phytomedicine and Phytotherapy

Table 8 Effect of polyherbal combination (PHC) on kidney function test

From: An exploratory analysis on the toxicity & safety profile of Polyherbal combination of curcumin, quercetin and rutin

Organ

Kidney function test

Distilled water

250 mg/kg/day

500 mg/kg/day

1000 mg/kg/day

2000 mg/kg/day

NCX

TX1

TX2

TX3

TX4

Total Bilirubin (mg/dL)

0.513 ± 0.031

0.513 ± 0.031

0.543 ± 0.050

0.527 ± 0.025

0.513 ± 0.038

Glucose (mg/dL)

133.667 ± 6.807

135 ± 5.240

135.687 ± 6.846***

135.303 ± 4.559

134.31 ± 3.822

BUN (mg/dL)

16.53 ± 0.407

16.553 ± 0.323

16.703 ± 0.355

16.633 ± 0.224

16.31 ± 0.375

Creatinine (mg/dL)

0.44 ± 0.111

0.463 ± 0.105

0.470 ± 0.135

0.477 ± 0.106*

0.437 ± 0.129

Sodium (mmol/L)

134.51 ± 1.43

133.63 ± 0.88

135.82 ± 1.05

134.12 ± 1.53

136.47 ± 1.83

Urea (mg/dL)

47.84 ± 2.44

46.91 ± 1.69

46.07 ± 2.19

47.99 ± 1.89

48.53 ± 2.59

Uric acid (mg/dL)

2.04 ± 0.41

2.33 ± 0.52

2.67 ± 0.69

2.61 ± 0.24

2.83 ± 0.84

  1. The values were depicted as means ± SD for 5 mice per group. Statistically significant differences between groups were measured using one-way ANOVA with nonparametric paired t- test
  2. Where ***p < 0.001, highly significant; *p < 0.05, significant when the values was compared with normal control group (NCX)