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International Journal of Phytomedicine and Phytotherapy

Table 3 Percentage Cell Viability of Petroleum ether, Chloroform, Ethyl acetate, and 80 % Methanolic Extracts of A. occidentale roots against MIN6 cells

From: Root extracts of Anacardium occidentale reduce hyperglycemia and oxidative stress in vitro

Concentration

(µg/mL)

Cell Viability (%)

PEAO

CHAO

EAAO

80 % MAO

100

83.94 ± 0.006*

82.89 ± 0.004*

88.24 ± 0.001*

81.90 ± 0.006*

50

86.92 ± 0.004*

87.44 ± 0.005*

92.49 ± 0.007*

83.00 ± 0.001*

25

90.86 ± 0.005*

90.41 ± 0.002*

96.06 ± 0.008*

87.83 ± 0.004*

12.5

95.45 ± 0.005*

92.35 ± 0.006*

99.29 ± 0.004*

90.05 ± 0.008*

6.25

98.31 ± 0.005*

95.83 ± 0.008*

100

92.23 ± 0.003*

3.12

99.49 ± 0.003*

97.68 ± 0.003*

100

97.24 ± 0.004*

1.56

100

99.29 ± 0.002*

100

99.15 ± 0.003*

  1. PEAO Petroleum ether extract of A. occidentale, CHAO Chloroform extract of A. occidentale, EAAO Ethyl acetate extract of A. occidentale, 80 % MAO 80 % Methanol extract of A. occidentale
  2. *Results are expressed as mean ± SD (n = 3). P˂0.05 vs. control