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International Journal of Phytomedicine and Phytotherapy

Table 3 Quantitative phytochemical screening of Dennettia tripetala leaves crude sample and extracts

From: Preliminary toxicology profile of Dennettia tripetala (Pepper Fruit) methanolic leaves extract

Phytochemical

Crude leaf sample (mg/g)

Aqueous Extract(mg/g)

Methanol Extract(mg/g)

Alkaloids

4.84 ± 0.23

2.04 ± 0.08

3.14 ± 0.30

Saponins

0.38 ± 0.00

0.09 ± 0.00

0.26 ± 0.03

Tannin

3.82 ± 0.26

1.18 ± 0.02

2.86 ± 0.63

Cardiac glycoside

4.18 ± 0.50

2.98 ± 0.04

3.78 ± 0.64

Reducing sugar

3.04 ± 0.37

2.98 ± 0.02

3.13 ± 0.00

Flavonoids

6.09 ± 0.02

4.76 ± 0.66

5.89 ± 0.32

Steroids

0.36 ± 0.02

0.24 ± 0.05

0.11 ± 0.05

  1. All values are expressed as Mean ± SD of three replicates