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International Journal of Phytomedicine and Phytotherapy

Table 6 Effect of MECM on formalin-induced paw edema inhibition

From: Anxiolytic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merr. Seed extract in Swiss albino mice model

Treatment (mg/kg)

Pre-injection mean paw circumference (mm)

Post-injection mean paw circumference (mm) (% inhibition)

1 hour

2 hour

3 hour

4 hour

Control-Tween 80 solution(10 ml/kg)

8.10 ± 0.33

14.40 ± 0.40

-

14.20 ± 0.37

-

13.80 ± 0.20

-

13.60 ± 0.29

-

Standard-Indomethacin(10 mg/kg)

8.90 ± 0.24

11.80 ± 0.34**

(53.97%)

11.30 ± 0.34**

(60.66%)

9.90 ± 0.19***

(82.46%)

9.40 ± 0.19***

(90.91%)

MECM 200 mg/kg

7.60 ± 0.19

12.00 ± 0.27**

(30.16%)

11.40 ± 0.29**

(37.70%)

10.80 ± 0.25***

(43.86%)

10.10 ± 0.24***

(54.55%)

MECM 400 mg/kg

7.20 ± 0.25

11.00 ± 0.57**

(39.68%)

10.40 ± 0.53**

(47.54%)

9.60 ± 0.40***

(57.89%)

9.30 ± 0.41***

(61.82%)

  1. MECM Methanolic extract of seeds, SEM Standard error of the mean
  2. All values are expressed as Mean ± SEM (N = 5)
  3. **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 were considered statistically significant compared to control