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International Journal of Phytomedicine and Phytotherapy

Table 2 Solvent fractions of ethanol extract of T. conoides on human pathogenic bacteria

From: Antibacterial, antioxidant and anticancer properties of Turbinaria conoides (J. Agardh) Kuetz

S.No

Organism name

HF

DMF

EAF

AF

Streptomycin

1

Bacillus subtilis

17 ± 2.00

24 ± 2.00

28 ± 2.00

5 ± 2.00

30 ± 4.00

2

Enterococcus faecalis

09 ± 2.65

12 ± 2.00

15 ± 2.00

8 ± 2.00

18 ± 3.00

3

Staphylococcus aureus

16 ± 2.00

18 ± 2.00

20 ± 2.08

7 ± 2.00

32 ± 2.00

4

Escherichia coli

13 ± 1.00

19 ± 2.00

20 ± 2.00

7 ± 1.00

26 ± 3.00

5

Klebsiella pneumoniae

07 ± 2.00

10 ± 1.00

14 ± 2.00

9 ± 2.65

21 ± 2.65

6

Proteus vulgaris

13 ± 2.00

16 ± 2.00

13 ± 1.00

-

20 ± 4.00

7

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

11 ± 1.00

15 ± 1.00

16 ± 2.00

-

19 ± 2.00

8

Salmonella paratyphi

15 ± 1.00

19 ± 1.00

22 ± 2.00

-

28 ± 2.00

9

Salmonella typhi

17 ± 2.65

21 ± 2.00

25 ± 3.00

-

31 ± 2.65

10

Shigella boydii

05 ± 1.00

11 ± 1.00

15 ± 2.65

6 ± 1.00

24 ± 3.61

11

Vibrio cholerae

04 ± 2.00

10 ± 2.00

13 ± 3.00

-

19 ± 2.00

  1. Values are expressed as a mean (mm diameter of zone inhibition) ± standard deviation (n = 3); HF hexane fraction, DMF dichloromethane fraction, EAF ethyl acetate fraction, AF aqueous fraction