International Journal of Phytomedicine and Phytotherapy
Table 3 Anthelmintic activity of different doses of Acanthus ilicifolius L.aerial parts against P. cervi and H. contortus
From: Antiallergic, anthelmintic and cytotoxic potentials of dried aerial parts of Acanthus ilicifolius L.
Groups | Concentrations (mg/mL in PBS) | Test Parasites | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Paramphistomum cervi | Haemonchus contortus | ||||||||
Paralysis | Death | Paralysis | Death | ||||||
Time taken (min) | Relative index a (P) | Time taken (min) | Relative index (D) | Time taken (min) | Relative index (P) | Time taken (min) | Relative index (D | ||
Control | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
EEAI 25 | 25 | 28.83 ± 1.72 | 2.93 | 34.83 ± 3.18 | 2.24 | 39.00 ± 5.09 | 2.03 | 53.17 ± 7.02 | 1.69 |
EEAI 50 | 50 | 18.16 ± 1.94 | 1.84 | 23.00 ± 2.60 | 1.48 | 25.00 ± 4.93 | 1.30 | 34.67 ± 4.96 | 1.10 |
EEAI 100 | 100 | 11.33 ± 1.86 | 1.15 | 13.16 ± 2.04 | 0.84 | 12.50 ± 4.46 | 0.65 | 21.67 ± 5.50 | 0.69 |
EEAI 200 | 200 | 5.50 ± 2.42 | 0.55 | 10.17 ± 2.71 | 0.65 | 9.33 ± 3.82 | 0.48 | 18.83 ± 3.54 | 0.60 |
Albendazole | 15 | 9.83 ± 1.47 | 1.00 | 15.50 ± 2.66 | 1.00 | 19.17 ± 4.02 | 1.00 | 31.33 ± 6.62 | 1.00 |