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International Journal of Phytomedicine and Phytotherapy

Table 2 Serum insulin level, HOMA-IR and HOMA-β scores of type 2 diabetic rats given lemongrass tea ad libitum

From: Effect of lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus Stapf) tea in a type 2 diabetes rat model

Groups

NC

DBC

DLTL

DLTH

DMF

NLTH

Insulin (pmol/l)

251.60 ± 50.10d

147.40 ± 80.90a

208.10 ± 80.80b

214.70 ± 21.00b,c

225.30 ± 24.40c

268.90 ± 57.90d

HOMA-IR

55.90 ± 11.10a

86.30 ± 47.30c

76.40 ± 28.60b

61.50 ± 6.00a

74.00 ± 8.00b

64.40 ± 13.90a

HOMA-β

15.90 ± 3.18d

3.55 ± 1.95a

7.72 ± 3.00b

10.60 ± 1.03c

9.68 ± 1.04c

15.40 ± 3.24d

  1. Data are shown as mean ± SD. Values with different letters across the rows for a given parameter are significantly different from each other. NC normal control, DBC diabetic control, DLTL diabetic lemongrass tea low, DLTH diabetic lemongrass tea high, DMF diabetic metformin, NLTH normal lemongrass tea high