International Journal of Phytomedicine and Phytotherapy
Treatments | Lipid Profile | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Normal Rats Model | Diabetic Rats Model | |||||||||||
Total cholesterol mg/dl | Triglycerides mg/dl | HDL-cholesterol mg/dl | LDL-cholesterol mg/dl | CRI | AI | Total cholesterol mg/dl | Triglycerides mg/dl | HDL-cholesterol mg/dl | LDL-cholesterol mg/dl | CRI | AI | |
Control | 78a ± 2 | 145.3a ± 5.5 | 13c ± 1 | 35.9a ± 2.5 | 6 ± 0.5a | 2.7 ± 0.2a | 116a ± 2 | 199.6a ± 5.03 | 13.6c ± 1.52 | 62.5a ± 3.12 | 8.5 ± 1.1a | 4.6 ± 0.7a |
Water extract of root | 47.6c ± 2.5 (− 38.8%) | 103.3d ± 2.5 (− 28.8%) | 20b ± 2 (+ 53.8%) | 7c ± 2.02 (− 80.5%) | 2.3 ± 0.2b | 0.3 ± 0.1b | 81c ± 1 (− 30.1%) | 116.3c ± 4.0 (− 41.7%) | 27.3a ± 1.15 (+ 100%) | 30.4c ± 1.7 (− 51.3%) | 2.9 ± 0.1c | 1.1 ± 0.1c |
Water extract of stem | 62.6b ± 2.1 (− 19.6%) | 116c ± 4.7 (− 20.1%) | 26a ± 3 (+ 100%) | 13.1b ± 3.2 (− 63.6%) | 2.3 ± 0.2b | 0.4 ± 0.2b | 86.3b ± 1.52 (− 25.5) | 118c ± 4 (− 40.8%) | 21.6b ± 2.08 (+ 58.5) | 41b ± 4.02 (− 34.3%) | 3.9 ± 0.4b | 1.9 ± 0.3b |
Water extract of leave | 60.6b ± 2.8 (− 22.2%) | 135.6b ± 3.4 (− 6.65%) | 21.3b ± 3.05 (+ 64%) | 12.2b ± 3.1 (− 66%) | 2.8 ± 0.4b | 0.5 ± 0.2b | 81.3c ± 1.52 (− 29.8%) | 159.6b ± 5.50 (− 20.03) | 29a ± 4 (+ 112.2%) | 20.4d ± 4.1 (− 67.37%) | 2.8 ± 0.4c | 0.6 ± 0.2c |
LSD0.05 | 4.5 | 7.9 | 4.5 | 5.2 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 2.8 | 8.1 | 4.0 | 5.5 | 1.0 | 0.7 |