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International Journal of Phytomedicine and Phytotherapy

Table 4 Qualitative analysis of the phytochemical constituents of multi herbal formulation (AKSS16-LIV01)

From: Antioxidant and immunomodulatory effect of AKSS16-LIV01 – a multi herbal formulation against ethanol induced liver dysfunction in mice

Phytochemicals

Ethanol

Methanol

Chloroform

Aqueous

Sterols

(+)

(+)

(+)

(++)

Triterpenes

(+)

(++)

(++)

(+++)

Flavonoids

(++)

(++)

(++)

(+++)

Alkaloids

(++)

(+)

(+)

(++)

Saponins

(+)

(+)

(+)

(+)

Glycosides

(+)

(+)

(+)

(++)

Tannins

(+)

(+)

(+)

(++)

  1. (+) = traces, (++) = moderate, (+++) = abundant, (−) = absence of constituents